US importers have received approximately $20 billion in tariff refunds following a Supreme Court ruling that found former President Donald Trump exceeded his authority in implementing broad import tariffs, according to US Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
Court documents filed Tuesday showed that an estimated $65 billion in additional refunds is still expected to be distributed to importers and shipping companies.
The ruling overturned a range of tariffs introduced during Trump’s second term, including a baseline 10% tariff on imported goods. Businesses across multiple industries had faced increased operating costs during the period the tariffs were in effect.
Several major companies reported financial impacts linked to the tariffs. Retail giant Walmart previously stated it raised prices due to higher import costs, while bourbon producer Jim Beam announced a temporary closure of one of its distilleries as the sector adjusted to market uncertainty.
Although the Supreme Court ruling did not directly address refunds, major business groups including the National Retail Federation and the US Chamber of Commerce indicated they would seek repayment of tariffs covered under the decision.
A number of large US companies, including Walmart and General Motors, submitted refund requests. FedEx also filed legal action seeking repayment shortly after the ruling, while other firms applied through a CBP refund portal.
Walmart said during a recent earnings call that potential refund proceeds could help support price reductions for consumers, particularly as many households continue to face financial pressure.
Research from the Tax Foundation estimated that tariffs increased costs for US households by an average of $1,000 in 2025 and could add another $700 in costs this year. A March Harris/Guardian poll also found that a majority of respondents believed tariffs negatively affected the economy and contributed to rising prices.
Following the court decision, the administration introduced a separate 10% tariff under a different legal statute affecting imports. However, the US trade court ruled against that measure earlier this month.
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