A legal case before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is challenging tariffs imposed by the administration on a broad range of trading partners earlier this year, including actions taken in April and February. The case involves businesses and states that claim they have been adversely affected by the measures.

On Friday, President Donald Trump defended the tariffs, stating they have contributed to stock market gains and increased government revenue. “Tariffs are having a huge positive impact on the Stock Market. Almost every day, new records are set. In addition, hundreds of billions of dollars are pouring into our country’s coffers,” Trump wrote on Truth Social.

According to the president, the tariffs are designed to strengthen domestic manufacturing and reduce reliance on income taxes. He also warned of significant economic consequences if the court were to overturn the policy.

The legal dispute centers on the administration’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), which grants the president authority to respond to “unusual and extraordinary” threats during emergencies.

If the administration loses the case, it could affect recently announced tariffs, though any decision is expected to be appealed to the Supreme Court.

Earlier this week, the administration confirmed a 50 percent tariff on Indian imports, raising the rate from an earlier 25 percent. The full tariff rate is scheduled to take effect by August 27.

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