China is reportedly contemplating additional suspensions of tariff concessions on various Taiwanese imports, following its recent decision to end preferential tariffs on a selection of chemical products from Taiwan at the beginning of the year. This development comes amid ongoing cross-strait tensions. The Chinese Commerce Ministry indicated that it is evaluating the suspension of preferential tariff rates, as outlined in a bilateral free trade agreement, on Taiwanese products such as auto parts, textiles, and goods related to agriculture, fisheries, and machinery.
In response to China’s announcement, Taiwan expressed dissatisfaction, highlighting the importance of handling trade issues between the two through World Trade Organization (WTO) mechanisms, as both are members of the WTO. Taiwan’s Foreign Ministry criticized the unilateral measures adopted by Beijing in this context. The Chinese government, under the leadership of the Democratic Progressive Party, which leans towards independence, has been accused by Beijing of implementing “unilateral and discriminatory trade restrictions.”
China claims that Taiwan has not yet lifted these restrictions. Last month, the Chinese ministry reported that Taiwan had banned a total of 2,509 import products from the mainland as of late November. The relationship between China and Taiwan, a self-governed island, has been complex since their separation in 1949 following a civil war. Taiwan has previously accused China of employing economic measures to exert influence and pressure, with the aim of incorporating Taiwan under its governance.