A group of solar manufacturers is requesting retroactive duties on imported solar panels and cells, as the U.S. Department of Commerce investigates whether these products are being sold in the U.S. at below-market prices. In a recent filing, the manufacturers have urged the Commerce Department to impose duties immediately due to a significant increase in imports from Vietnam and Thailand. While an ongoing trade case already raises the possibility of anti-dumping and countervailing duties, this new filing suggests that tariffs could be applied even before a final decision is reached.
The manufacturers reported a 39% rise in imports from Vietnam and a 17% rise from Thailand between April and June 2024, compared to the previous quarter. The companies argue that this surge in imports indicates “critical circumstances,” which could justify the imposition of retroactive tariffs. Importers of panels and cells would be required to post cash deposits while waiting for the outcome of the trade investigation.
The Biden administration has prioritized the development of a domestic solar supply chain. While tax incentives under the Inflation Reduction Act are encouraging investments in U.S.-based panel and cell manufacturing, some manufacturers believe that tariffs are necessary to protect against low-cost imports that could undermine these efforts. The American Alliance for Solar Manufacturing Trade Committee, which includes companies like Convalt Energy Inc., First Solar Inc., Hanwha Q Cells USA Corp., and Mission Solar Energy LLC, is advocating for these measures.
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