President Joe Biden of the United States has announced a comprehensive executive order aimed at regulating the development and use of artificial intelligence (AI). This move comes in response to increasing concerns about AI’s implications across various sectors, including national security and public health.
President Biden emphasized the need for governance in the AI sector, highlighting the potential risks if AI technology is misused. The executive order stipulates that developers of advanced AI models must inform the government about their projects and share the results of safety tests.
Key elements of the executive order include:
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology is tasked with establishing strict standards for AI testing before its deployment.
- The Department of Commerce is directed to create guidelines for the identification of AI-generated content.
- Agencies funding life science projects are required to implement stringent new standards for biological synthesis screening to prevent AI from creating biological hazards.
Additionally, President Biden urged Congress to enact data privacy laws and called on the Department of Justice to address issues of algorithmic discrimination in housing and federal benefit programs.
Bruce Reed, the White House Deputy Chief of Staff, praised the executive order as a significant global initiative in AI safety, security, and trustworthiness. He described it as a part of a broader, aggressive strategy to maximize the benefits of AI while minimizing its risks.
This regulatory push follows the release of Open AI’s ChatGPT, an AI tool that demonstrated capabilities which raised concerns among regulators and government officials worldwide.
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