A potential strike at East Coast and Gulf Coast ports was averted last week following a tentative six-year contract agreement between the International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX). However, shippers still faced challenges as they took proactive measures to avoid potential disruptions, including front-loading cargo, pausing bookings, and managing elevated volumes.
Ahead of the deal, shippers worked to mitigate risks by bringing in merchandise early and shifting supply sources. Retailers in particular increased imports to ensure they were well-stocked in case of a strike, contributing to higher import levels. The actions resulted in some supply chain disruptions, including delays at ports as heightened cargo volumes were processed.
In addition to front-loading cargo, some shippers redirected portions of their inbound flows to West Coast ports and sourced from secondary supply chains. These adjustments have caused increased inventory levels, longer transit times, and higher transportation costs.
The short-term impact of these actions is expected to affect inventory balances, cost of goods sold, and potentially margins and working capital. U.S. export reefers and hazardous materials freight are anticipated to be particularly affected by the carrier mitigation measures.
Shippers are also managing additional challenges due to the upcoming Lunar New Year on January 29 and anticipated tariff increases, further tightening capacity in the logistics sector.
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