Amid ongoing discussions about the proposed acquisition of U.S. Steel by Nippon Steel, President Donald Trump expressed uncertainty over whether the deal is necessary, citing the impact of his tariff policy. Trump suggested that U.S. Steel’s performance would improve due to tariffs, casting doubt on the need for the companies to pursue the deal. This statement follows earlier remarks made by Trump that raised questions about the potential approval of the $14 billion deal.
U.S. Steel had previously indicated that it was working closely with the Trump administration to secure a significant investment from Nippon Steel. However, Trump’s comments added ambiguity to the future of the proposed merger. His remarks about U.S. Steel being one of the “great names in the history of our country” and his suggestion that Nippon Steel could consider building a plant instead of acquiring the American company further complicated the situation.
The deal, which was first announced in December 2023, has faced several challenges, including political opposition from both President Joe Biden and Trump, who have emphasized the importance of U.S. Steel remaining American-owned. In January 2025, President Biden blocked the transaction on national security grounds. However, the companies quickly filed a lawsuit, claiming that the review process was unfairly prejudiced due to Biden’s public opposition to the deal.
Following Trump’s return to office in January 2025, he indicated that he was open to the possibility of Nippon Steel taking a minority stake in U.S. Steel, though the proposed deal’s structure could undergo significant changes. Recently, the Trump administration has taken steps that have led to increased speculation about the possibility of a full takeover, including a directive for the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to reexamine the transaction to determine if any further actions are necessary.
Additionally, both the Trump administration and the companies have requested an appeals court to pause their ongoing litigation until June 5, while the CFIUS reviews the proposed deal. The hope is that this review could lead to a resolution of the legal challenges associated with the acquisition.
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