When importing a dog into the United States, it is essential to adhere to specific regulations and guidelines to ensure the health and safety of both the animal and the public. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) outlines several important requirements for pet owners.
First and foremost, dogs must be vaccinated against rabies. The rabies vaccination must be administered at least 28 days before the dog arrives in the U.S. This requirement applies to dogs coming from countries where rabies is present. Additionally, dogs must have a valid rabies vaccination certificate, which should include details of the vaccination and a description of the dog.
For dogs traveling from countries considered high-risk for rabies, a rabies titer test is also required. This test measures the level of rabies antibodies in the dog’s blood and must be conducted at an approved laboratory. The results must show that the dog has adequate levels of rabies antibodies.
Pet owners should also ensure that their dogs have an identification microchip, which helps in verifying the dog’s identity and ownership. A microchip is especially important in case the dog gets lost or separated from its owner.
Upon arrival in the U.S., dogs will be inspected by CDC and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) officials. If a dog does not meet the importation requirements, it may be subject to quarantine or denial of entry.
It is advisable for pet owners to consult with a veterinarian who is familiar with international travel regulations to ensure all necessary health documentation and vaccinations are up to date. By following these guidelines, pet owners can facilitate a smooth entry process for their dogs and contribute to public health and safety.
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